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Merrill Lynch 2002 Annual Report  
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 Letter to Shareholders and Clients from CEO E. Stanley O'Neal
 Letter to Shareholders
 and Clients from CEO
 E. Stanley O'Neal

 A Message from
 David H. Komansky,
 Chairman
 Business Unit Overviews
 Excellence & Integrity
 Financial Management
 Board of Directors
 Executive Management
 Corporate Information

To Our Shareholders and Clients
The year 2002, most would agree, was the most difficult year in decades for our clients and our company. Geopolitical uncertainty, economic weakness and the loss of investor confidence converged to form a volatile market environment. The people of Merrill Lynch responded.

Recovering from the tragedy of 9/11 — facing our future with a renewed sense of purpose and confidence — we began to realize our vision for Merrill Lynch...disciplined, agile and accountable.

Over the past 12 months, we have built on the restructuring initiated at the end of 2001, aggressively controlled expenses, diversified revenues, and liberated resources to invest in our future. We have resized our company and reshaped it into a portfolio of diversified businesses to deliver superior client service and shareholder value, across economic cycles. We rededicated ourselves to a performance-based culture, grounded in excellence and integrity. The success of these efforts is reflected in our results.


Our Performance Last year, we thought that a reasonable goal for 2002 was a 20% pre-tax profit margin on $20 billion in net revenues. Despite a decline in net revenues, to $18.6 billion, and an even tougher operating environment than we expected, we exceeded our profitability target with the pre-tax profit margin increasing to 20.2%. Full-year 2002 net earnings were $2.5 billion, or $2.63 per diluted share — the third best operating performance in our firm's history. Because we view capital strength as a competitive necessity, we also continued to bolster our balance sheet. Our capital base is larger, leverage ratios lower and liquidity position better than in many years.

Our Journey In October 2001, we began a restructuring program based on our conviction that the growth in market activity and valuations in 1999 and 2000 — the technology-driven stock market bubble — was an aberration and could not be sustained. It may seem obvious today; back then, the outlook was far from clear.

We made some tough calls about how we saw the shape of the markets and our businesses in the years ahead. The equity markets had suffered a large-scale, downward adjustment. Future growth would be incremental to this new, greatly reduced base. We had to diversify revenues and align our capacity with the post-bubble marketplace.

We reevaluated our investments in a number of regions, including Canada, Japan, South Africa and Australia, and reshaped our core businesses for the new environment. This process involved some painful decisions; cutting costs is never easy. Personally, I feel confident that the story developing at Merrill Lynch will be not about cost cuts — but about opportunities created.


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